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State Guides5 min readFebruary 1, 2026

North Dakota & South Dakota Electricity Rates: Rural Electric Guide

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North Dakota & South Dakota Electricity Rates: Rural Electric Guide

North Dakota and South Dakota share similar electricity landscapes - low population density, abundant wind resources, and a mix of investor-owned utilities and rural electric cooperatives.

North Dakota Utilities

Xcel Energy (Northern States Power)

Serves Fargo, Grand Forks, and other eastern North Dakota cities.

  • Average rate: ~11.5 cents per kWh
  • Strong wind energy portfolio

Montana-Dakota Utilities (MDU)

Serves Bismarck, Mandan, and western North Dakota.

  • Average rate: ~11.8 cents per kWh
  • Mix of coal and renewable generation

Basin Electric Cooperatives

Numerous rural electric cooperatives serve agricultural areas.

  • Rates vary but typically 10-12 cents per kWh
  • Member-owned, not-for-profit

South Dakota Utilities

Black Hills Energy

Serves Rapid City and western South Dakota.

  • Average rate: ~12.5 cents per kWh
  • Diverse generation including wind

Xcel Energy

Serves Sioux Falls and eastern South Dakota.

  • Average rate: ~11.8 cents per kWh
  • Significant wind energy investment

Rural Electric Cooperatives

Serve most of rural South Dakota.

  • Rates typically 11-13 cents per kWh
  • Member-owned structure

Why Dakota Rates Are Low

  1. Wind energy abundance - both states rank in top 10 for wind production
  2. Low population density - less infrastructure per customer
  3. Cooperative model - no profit motive for many utilities
  4. Hydropower access from Missouri River dams

Energy Assistance Programs

North Dakota

  • LIHEAP through Department of Human Services
  • Weatherization Assistance Program
  • Utility company payment plans

South Dakota

  • LIHEAP through Department of Social Services
  • Energy Assistance Program
  • Weatherization assistance

Tips for Dakota Residents

  1. Embrace wind energy - it's keeping your rates stable
  2. Prepare for winter - heating costs can spike
  3. Consider cooperative membership benefits if applicable
  4. Explore time-of-use rates for additional savings
#north dakota#south dakota#xcel#black hills#rural electric

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